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Image acquisition and image processing for the intraocular vision aid
I Krisch1, N Hijazi, B J Hosticka
1Fraunhofer Institute for Microelectronic Circuits and Systems, 47057 Duisburg, Germany. krisch@ims.fhg.de
Abstract:
The contribution describes an "intraocular vision aid (IOVA)" system for patients suffering from corneal opacification. In order to gain patients' acceptance the system has to be miniaturized to a magnitude that image acquisition, image processing, and power supply can be integrated into a portable unit. A CMOS camera whose dynamic range covers more than 100 dB takes pictures of the scenery. Its image sensor has a resolution of 380 x 300 pixel. In order to reduce fixed pattern noise correlated double sampling is implemented on-chip. In addition, this sensor stands out for low power consumption, random pixel access, and local brightness adaptation. An analog-digital-converter allows direct coupling to an external signal processor or a monolithically integrated unit for image processing to compress data.