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The violent and homicidal adolescent. Hearts darkened before time
Daniel L Davis1, Tamela D Dutcher
1Tennenbaum and Associates, College of Medicine, Ohio State University, Behavioral Systems, Columbus, Ohio, USA. ddavis2@columbus.rr.com
International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health
|December 7, 2002
Summary
Adolescent violence and homicide present complex challenges. Research suggests traditional talk therapy is ineffective; instead, art and creative therapies combined with cognitive behavioral therapy interventions show promise for treating at-risk youth.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Criminology
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
Background:
- Adolescent violence and homicide are critical issues for youth-serving professionals.
- Existing therapeutic models may not effectively address the needs of violent youth.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present research-based typologies of adolescent murderers.
- To propose an alternative therapeutic approach for this population.
Main Methods:
- Review and synthesis of existing research on adolescent murderers.
- Development of a novel therapy model integrating art, creative therapies, and cognitive behavioral therapy.
Main Results:
- Identification of distinct typologies of adolescent offenders.
- Evidence suggesting limited efficacy of traditional psychotherapy for these youth.
Conclusions:
- Adolescent murderers often require specialized interventions beyond traditional verbal psychotherapy.
- An integrated model of art, creative, and cognitive behavioral therapies offers a promising alternative for treating at-risk youth.