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Published on: July 18, 2014
Cardiac complications in Behçet's disease
U Türsen1, B Ulubas, T Irfan Kaya
1Department of Dermatology, Department of Chest Disease, and Department Of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University, Turkey. utursen@mersin.edu.tr
Insights
Behçet
Area of Science:
- Rheumatology and Genetics
Background:
- Behçet's disease (BD) is a multisystem disorder with unknown causes, often involving chronic ulcers, uveitis, and systemic issues.
- Vascular complications occur in 30% of BD cases, but the exact reasons for thrombosis are unclear.
Observation:
- This study details a Behçet's disease patient with a prothrombin (PT) gene mutation.
- The patient presented with cardiovascular involvement, a known but not fully understood complication of BD.
Findings:
- A prothrombin (PT) gene mutation was identified in a Behçet's disease patient.
- This mutation may contribute to the vascular pathology observed in Behçet's disease.
Implications:
- Identifying genetic factors like PT gene mutations could clarify the pathogenesis of vascular issues in Behçet's disease.
- This finding may aid in predicting and managing thrombotic risks in affected individuals.
Abstract:
Behçet's disease (BD) is a multisystem disease of unknown aetiology characterized by chronic relapsing oro-genital ulcers, uveitis, and systemic involvement including articular, gastrointestinal, cardiopulmonary, neurologic and vascular pathology. Vascular involvement is observed in 30% of cases. Although the pathogenic mechanisms underlying the thrombotic disposition in BD are not well known, prothrombin (PT) gene mutations may be one factor that contributes to the development of vascular involvement in this disorder. We report a case of BD with a PT gene mutation, presenting with cardiovascular involvement.
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