[Venous hypertensive myelopathy caused by narrowing of ascending lumbar vein]
Li Pan1, Lianting Ma, Jie Gong
1Department of Neurosurgery, Wuhan General Hospital, Guangzhou Command, People's Liberation Army, Wuhan 430070, China.
Insights
Narrowing of the ascending lumbar vein can cause venous hypertensive myelopathy (VHM). Endovascular balloon angioplasty is an effective treatment for this condition, offering satisfactory results.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Surgery
- Neurology
- Interventional Radiology
Background:
- Venous hypertensive myelopathy (VHM) is a rare condition affecting the spinal cord.
- Ascending lumbar vein narrowing is an identified cause of VHM.
Observation:
- Retrospective analysis of 3 patients with VHM due to ascending lumbar vein narrowing.
- Diagnostic imaging included myelography and angiography to identify the narrowed venous segment.
Findings:
- Successful endovascular balloon angioplasty was performed using an undetachable balloon.
- The procedure targeted the narrowed segment of the ascending lumbar vein.
Implications:
- Ascending lumbar vein narrowing is a treatable cause of VHM.
- Endovascular balloon angioplasty represents an optimal therapeutic strategy for VHM in these cases.
Objective:
To assess the diagnosis and treatment of venous hypertensive myelopathy (VHM) caused by narrowing of the ascending lumbar vein.
Method:
The data from 3 patients with VHM caused by narrowing of the ascending lumbar vein were analyzed retrospectively.
Results:
Once the narrowed site of the lumbar ascending vein was determined by myelographic or angiographic technique, an undetachable balloon was introduced and advanced to the proximal part of the narrowed segment. Satisfactory results were obtained in these patients.
Conclusion:
Narrowing of the ascending lumbar vein is one of the causes for VHM, and endovascular balloon angioplasty is an optimal treatment.
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