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The mummy's curse: historical cohort study.

Mark R Nelson1

  • 1Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Alfred Hospital, Prahran 3181, Australia. mark.nelson@med.monash.edu.au

BMJ (Clinical Research Ed.)
|December 21, 2002
PubMed
Summary
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This study found no evidence of a "mummy's curse" affecting survival after the opening of Tutankhamen's tomb. Survival rates were similar for those exposed and unexposed to the alleged curse.

Area of Science:

  • Egyptology
  • Medical History
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • The opening of Tutankhamen's tomb in 1922 fueled popular belief in a

Observation:

  • A retrospective cohort study analyzed 44 Westerners present in Egypt during the tomb's opening (1923-1926).
  • Twenty-five individuals were potentially exposed to the alleged "mummy's curse".

Findings:

  • No statistically significant difference in mean age at death or survival duration was observed between exposed (mean age 70) and unexposed (mean age 75) individuals.
  • Female sex was identified as a predictor for survival (P=0.02).

Implications:

  • This study provides no scientific evidence to support the existence of a "mummy's curse".
  • The findings suggest that popular myths surrounding historical events lack empirical support.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Further research could explore other factors influencing survival in historical cohorts.