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Published on: September 19, 2015
Breast-feeding and sugar intake in babies with cleft lip and palate
Gisele da Silva Dalben1, Beatriz Costa, Marcia Ribeiro Gomide
1Pedodontics, Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial Anomalies, University of São Paulo, Bauru, Brazil. gsdalben@apcd.org.br
Insights
Breast-feeding is low in babies with cleft lip and palate due to sucking difficulties. Early education and oral hygiene are crucial for preventing risky dietary habits in these infants.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Nutrition
- Craniofacial Anomalies
- Oral Health
Background:
- Babies with cleft lip and palate often face feeding challenges.
- Understanding their dietary patterns is essential for early intervention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate breast-feeding practices and sugar intake patterns.
- To identify risk factors in infants with cleft lip and palate.
Main Methods:
- Study involved 200 infants with cleft lip and palate.
- Data collected from caretakers at a specialized rehabilitation hospital in Brazil.
Main Results:
- Low prevalence of breast-feeding reported, primarily due to infant sucking inability.
- Complete cleft lip and palate significantly impacted sucking ability.
- Early sugar exposure (first month) common via bottles with milk and juices.
Conclusions:
- Dietary habits in infants with cleft lip and palate are identified as high-risk.
- Emphasizes the critical role of early nutritional education and consistent oral hygiene monitoring for prevention.
Objective:
To investigate the pattern of breast-feeding and sugar intake among babies with cleft lip and palate.
Participants:
Caretakers of 200 babies with cleft lip and palate enrolled at the Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial Anomalies, University of São Paulo, Bauru, Brazil.
Results:
A low prevalence of breast-feeding was found. The most reported reason was the sucking inability of the baby. Complete cleft lip and palate was the primary cause affecting sucking. The first contact with sugar occurred mainly through the baby bottle with milk during the first month of life. For nutritional supplement, the children were given sugar and fruit juices in the bottle.
Conclusions:
It was observed that dietary habits in babies with cleft lip and palate are more risky. This highlights the role played by early education and constant oral hygiene follow-up for prevention in these patients.
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