Pap1-dependent regulation of the GSTII gene from the fission yeast

The genomic DNA encoding a second glutathione S-transferase (GSTII) was previously isolated from the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Its expression was shown to be induced by menadione, mercuric chloride, o-dinitrobenzene, and NO-generating S-nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine using the GSTII-lacZ fusion harboring the 910 bp upstream region from the translational initiation point. In this study, the additional fusion plasmids pGST50-590 and pGST50-6R-590 were constructed to carry the 590 bp upstream region in the vectors YEp357 and YEp367R, respectively. The synthesis of beta-galactosidase from the fusion plasmid pGST50-590 was about 3-fold higher than that from the fusion plasmid pGST50-F, indicating the presence of negatively activating sequence in the -910 to approximately -590 region. It was also enhanced by the same agents, which induced the synthesis of beta-galactosidase from the fusion plasmid pGST50-F. The synthesis of beta-galactosidase from both fusion plasmids pGST50-F and pGST50-590 was enhanced by the overexpressed Pap1 protein. The synthesis of beta-galactosidase from the two YEp367R derivatives pGST50-6R-F and pGST50-6R-590 was greatly decreased in the Pap1-negative strain TP108-3C. These results propose the Pap1-dependent regulation of the GSTII gene from the fission yeast.