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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 20, 2026

Lexical Decision Task for Studying Written Word Recognition in Adults with and without Dementia or Mild Cognitive Impairment
06:48

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Six-item screening tool is sensitive for dementia.

Michael Klein1, Warren Newton

  • 1Department of Family Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill NC USA.

The Journal of Family Practice
|January 24, 2003
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A simple 9-item screening tool effectively identifies dementia in outpatient settings. This dementia screening tool assesses orientation and short-term memory, aiding early detection but not replacing comprehensive clinical diagnosis.

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Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Neurology
  • Cognitive Science

Background:

  • Dementia diagnosis relies on comprehensive assessments.
  • A need exists for sensitive, accessible screening tools for early dementia detection.

Discussion:

  • The study validates a brief screening tool for dementia detection.
  • The tool combines orientation to date and short-term recall questions.
  • Its sensitivity suggests utility in primary care and outpatient settings.

Key Insights:

  • A 6-item orientation and 3-item recall screen demonstrates high sensitivity for dementia.
  • This tool offers a practical approach for initial dementia screening.
  • It is intended for initial case finding, not longitudinal monitoring.

Outlook:

  • Further research could explore the tool's efficacy across diverse patient populations.
  • Integration into routine outpatient assessments may improve early dementia identification.
  • Clinical judgment remains paramount for definitive dementia diagnosis post-screening.