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Updated: Aug 23, 2026

Isolation of Functional Cardiac Immune Cells
Published on: December 5, 2011
[Effects of interleukin-2 on the isolated rat heart and the mechanism]
1Department of Physiology, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310006.
The purpose of the present study was to explore the biological effects and mechanism of interleukin-2 (IL-2) on the isolated rat heart. The results showed that hrIL-2 increased the number of premature ventricular contraction, heart rate, left ventricular developed pressure, left ventricular end-diastolic pressure and coronary flow in the isolated perfused rat heart. Heat inactivated hrIL-2 had no effect on the heart. Pretreatment with ryanodine canceled the positive effects of hrIL-2 on left ventricular developed pressure, left ventricular end-diastolic pressure and coronary flow but had no effects on arrhythmogenesis and tachycardia by hrIL-2. Pretreatment with nifedipine or low extracellular calcium abolished the arrhythmogenic effect of hrIL-2 and attenuated partially the augment of heart rate, left ventricular developed pressure, left ventricular end-diastolic pressure and coronary flow. It suggests that the cardiac activity of hrIL-2 depended on the integrity of its spatial structure and transmembrane influx Ca2+ and intracellularly stored Ca2+ were involved in the cardiac activity of hrIL-2.
The purpose of the present study was to explore the biological effects and mechanism of interleukin-2 (IL-2) on the isolated rat heart. The results showed that hrIL-2 increased the number of premature ventricular contraction, heart rate, left ventricular developed pressure, left ventricular end-diastolic pressure and coronary flow in the isolated perfused rat heart. Heat inactivated hrIL-2 had no effect on the heart. Pretreatment with ryanodine canceled the positive effects of hrIL-2 on left ventricular developed pressure, left ventricular end-diastolic pressure and coronary flow but had no effects on arrhythmogenesis and tachycardia by hrIL-2. Pretreatment with nifedipine or low extracellular calcium abolished the arrhythmogenic effect of hrIL-2 and attenuated partially the augment of heart rate, left ventricular developed pressure, left ventricular end-diastolic pressure and coronary flow. It suggests that the cardiac activity of hrIL-2 depended on the integrity of its spatial structure and transmembrane influx Ca2+ and intracellularly stored Ca2+ were involved in the cardiac activity of hrIL-2.

