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Children and adolescents.

Sarah Horwitz1, Kimberly Hoagwood,

  • 1Department of Epdemiology and Public Health, Yale School of Public Health, 60 College Street, Room 310, PO Box 208034, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8034, USA. ronice.gilchrist@yale.edu

Mental Health Services Research
|February 1, 2003
PubMed
Summary
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A national plan is needed to improve services for children with severe mental disorders. Research gaps exist, especially in prevention and early intervention, hindering effective care access.

Area of Science:

  • Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
  • Mental Health Services Research
  • Public Health Policy

Background:

  • The 2001 Surgeon General's report highlighted the lack of a national research plan for pediatric severe mental disorders.
  • Significant barriers impede access to care for children and adolescents with mental health conditions.
  • Limited research exists on the impact of policy reforms on accessing effective pediatric mental healthcare.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To underscore the critical need for a national research agenda for children and adolescents with severe mental disorders.
  • To identify key barriers to accessing mental health services for this population.
  • To highlight research gaps, particularly in prevention and early intervention strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and synthesis of existing research on pediatric severe mental disorders.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Analysis of barriers at individual, family, clinician, and service system levels.
  • Identification of critical research gaps and policy implications.
  • Main Results:

    • No national plan for research priorities existed until the 2001 Surgeon General's report.
    • Barriers include individual, family, clinician, and service system factors.
    • Prevention and early intervention represent a significant missed research opportunity.

    Conclusions:

    • A coordinated national research plan is essential to improve services and reduce the burden of severe mental disorders in children and adolescents.
    • Addressing identified barriers is crucial for enhancing care accessibility and efficacy.
    • Prioritizing research in prevention and early intervention holds significant potential for improving long-term mental health outcomes.