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[The morphological and commercial identification on Haima].
Zhong Yao Cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese Medicinal Materials
|February 8, 2003
Summary
This study identified 60 commercial Haima (seahorse) samples, confirming all met Pharmacopoeia standards. Key species like Hippocampus kelloggi and H. japonicus were identified across different Chinese provinces.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacognosy and marine biology research focusing on traditional medicine ingredients.
Context:
- Commercial Haima (seahorse) products are widely used, necessitating accurate species identification.
- Previous reports on Haima identification exist, but comprehensive analysis of commercial samples is ongoing.
Purpose:
- To identify the species of 60 commercial Haima samples using morphological characters.
- To verify if the commercial Haima samples comply with Pharmacopoeia standards.
Summary:
- Morphological analysis of 60 commercial Haima samples was conducted.
- All identified Haima samples belonged to species recognized by the Pharmacopoeia.
- Specific Hippocampus species (H. kelloggi, H. histrix, H. kuda, H. trimaculatus, H. japonicus) were identified as predominantly used in various Chinese provinces, with imported Haima primarily being H. histrix.
Impact:
- Ensures the quality and authenticity of Haima used in traditional medicine.
- Provides valuable data for regulatory bodies and the traditional Chinese medicine industry.
- Supports sustainable sourcing and trade of marine-derived medicinal products.