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Acanthameba meningoencephalitis: a case report
1Department of Medicine, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Pondicherry - 605001, India.
Neurology India
|February 11, 2003
Summary
A woman developed chronic meningitis from Acanthameba infection after surgery for uterovaginal prolapse and retained tampons. Treatment with albendazole was effective, though hydrocephalus remained as a complication.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Infectious Diseases
- Ophthalmology
Background:
- Uterovaginal prolapse surgery can lead to complications.
- Retained surgical materials pose infection risks.
Observation:
- A 45-year-old female presented with chronic meningitis.
- The meningitis was diagnosed as Acanthameba infection.
- This occurred post-uterovaginal prolapse surgery with retained vaginal tampons.
Findings:
- The patient responded to a treatment regimen including albendazole.
- Hydrocephalus was identified as a sequela of the infection.
Implications:
- Acanthameba infections can cause severe neurological complications.
- Prompt diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing such infections.
- Albendazole shows potential efficacy in treating Acanthameba meningitis.