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Successful treatment of enterovirus-induced myocarditis with interferon-alpha

Luciano Daliento1, Fiorella Calabrese, Francesco Tona

  • 1Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Padua, Padua, Italy. luciano.daliento@unipd.it

No randomized, placebo-controlled studies have investigated interferon-alpha therapy in enterovirus-proven myocarditis. This report describes 2 patients with enterovirus-induced myocarditis (1 with associated Churg-Strauss syndrome) who at follow-up endomyocardial biopsy showed clinical and hemodynamic improvement and viral clearance (using polymerase chain reaction) after interferon-alpha therapy.

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