Related Experiment Videos
Complementary and alternative therapies in childhood attention and hyperactivity problems.
Eugenia Chan1, Leonard A Rappaport, Kathi J Kemper
1Division of General Pediatrics, Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. eugenia_chan_ab91@post.harvard.edu
Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics : JDBP
|February 14, 2003
Summary
Many parents use complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) for childhood attention problems, often without consulting physicians. Pediatricians should proactively discuss CAM use with families to ensure informed and safe treatment decisions.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Integrative Medicine
- Child Psychology
Background:
- Attention and hyperactivity problems are common in children.
- Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is increasingly explored by parents for pediatric conditions.
- Understanding CAM use patterns and motivations is crucial for healthcare providers.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the prevalence of CAM use for childhood attention and hyperactivity problems.
- To identify factors associated with CAM utilization in this population.
- To assess parental communication with physicians regarding CAM therapies.
Main Methods:
- Survey of parents of children referred for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) evaluation.
- Inquiry into past-year CAM therapy use (e.g., acupuncture, supplements).
- Assessment of parental importance ratings for therapy decision-making factors.
Main Results:
- 54% of parents reported using CAM for their child's attention problems.
- Common CAM therapies included expressive therapies, vitamins, and dietary changes.
- Parents using CAM prioritized "natural therapy" and "control over treatments" more than non-users.
- Only 11% of parents discussed CAM use with their child's physician.
Conclusions:
- CAM is frequently used by parents for childhood attention and hyperactivity issues.
- Parental motivation for CAM use centers on natural approaches and treatment control.
- A significant gap exists in physician-CAM discussions, potentially impacting patient care.
- Pediatricians should initiate conversations about CAM to ensure comprehensive and safe management.