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Broadening participation in community problem solving: a multidisciplinary model to support collaborative practice
1Center for the Advancement of Collaborative Strategies in Health, Division of Public Health, The New York Academy of Medicine, New York, New York 10029, USA. rlasker@nyam.org
Summary
Developing a multidisciplinary model can enhance community collaboration and problem-solving for better public health outcomes. This approach integrates diverse expertise to improve community health initiatives.
Area of Science:
- Community Health
- Public Health Policy
- Social Sciences
Background:
- Extensive community collaboration efforts over 40 years have faced challenges in achieving objectives.
- Fragmentation exists between practitioners and researchers from various disciplines in community problem-solving.
- Funders seek improved returns on investments in community partnership initiatives.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a multidisciplinary model for effective community problem-solving and health improvement.
- To overcome fragmentation by integrating diverse practical and academic experiences.
- To guide research, practice, and policy in community collaboration.
Main Methods:
- Development of a multidisciplinary model based on practical experience and scholarly work.
- The model is an outgrowth of a joint-learning work group supporting nine communities in the Turning Point initiative.
- Detailed explication of the model and its implications.
Main Results:
- The model outlines pathways from broadly participatory processes to effective community problem-solving.
- It demonstrates how these processes lead to improvements in community health.
- Identifies how the model can address fundamental effectiveness and 'how-to' questions in community collaboration.
Conclusions:
- The proposed model offers a framework for enhancing community collaboration and public health outcomes.
- It provides strategies for strengthening community efforts for both participants and funders.
- Encourages integration of research, practice, and policy for more effective community-based initiatives.