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Published on: April 28, 2016

Serial position effects in semantic memory: reconstructing the order of verses of hymns

Elizabeth A Maylor1

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Warwick, Coventry, England. elizabeth.maylor@warwick.ac.uk

Psychonomic Bulletin & Review
|March 5, 2003
PubMed

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Chunking and Rehearsal in Sensory Memory

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Serial Position Effect

The serial position effect is a cognitive phenomenon where individuals are more likely to recall the first and last items in a list compared to those in the middle. This effect is divided into the primacy effect and the recency effect. The primacy effect is observed when the initial items in a list are remembered better. This occurs because these items are rehearsed more frequently or receive more elaborative processing, allowing them to be encoded into long-term memory more effectively. For...
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