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Hematuria with mumps infection
Nurdan Yildiz1, Olcay Yasa, Yalçin Celik
1Department of Pediatrics, Social Security Göztepe Teaching Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. mstar@ixir.com
Abstract:
Two cases with macroscopic hematuria as complication of acute mumps infection is reported. The patients have neither been vaccinated against mumps nor had mumps infection earlier. Macroscopic hematuria resolved spontaneously and renal functions did not deteriorate in both the patients. Although mumps has a benign course, mild and rarely severe renal involvement may occur. Therefore, renal functions in patients with hematuria and mumps should be followed closely.
Insights
Mumps infection can cause macroscopic hematuria, a rare kidney complication. Although it usually resolves spontaneously, close monitoring of renal function is recommended.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Infectious Diseases
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Mumps is a viral illness typically causing parotitis.
- Renal involvement in mumps is uncommon but can range from mild to severe.
- This report details two unvaccinated patients experiencing hematuria post-mumps.
Observation:
- Two cases of acute mumps infection presented with macroscopic hematuria.
- Neither patient had prior mumps infection or vaccination.
- Hematuria resolved spontaneously without impacting renal function.
Findings:
- Macroscopic hematuria is a potential, albeit rare, complication of acute mumps.
- Mumps-related renal complications can occur even in previously unaffected individuals.
- Spontaneous resolution of hematuria and preserved renal function were observed.
Implications:
- Clinicians should consider mumps as a potential cause of hematuria.
- Close monitoring of renal function is crucial for patients with mumps and hematuria.
- Further research into the mechanisms of mumps-induced renal complications is warranted.