[Diagnosis of imported malaria with multiplex PCR on LighCycler apparatus]

For the diagnosis of imported malaria, a competitive multiplex PCR using LightCycler was developed and compared for 3 months with a traditional PCR method. Hundred eighty three patients were tested by these 2 techniques of molecular diagnosis: 60 were positive for P. falciparum, 9 were positive for other Plasmodium species and 114 were negative. The LightCycler method was found in total agreement with the traditional PCR.