Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 27, 2026

Following in Real Time the Impact of Pneumococcal Virulence Factors in an Acute Mouse Pneumonia Model Using Bioluminescent Bacteria
Published on: February 23, 2014
The effects of community-acquired pneumonia during pregnancy ending with a live birth
Yan Jin1, Keumhee C Carriere, Thomas J Marrie
1Research and Evidence, Alberta Health and Wellness, University of Alberta, Canada.
Objective:
The incidence and outcomes for community-acquired pneumonia during a pregnancy ending with a live birth in the province of Alberta, Canada, were analyzed.
Study Design:
Hospital abstracts and vital statistics data between April 1, 1994, to March 31, 1999, were used.
Results:
The incidence of hospitalization for community-acquired pneumonia was 1.51 (95% CI 1.35-1.67) per 1000 pregnancies in mothers 18 years and older compared with 1.47 (95% CI 1.42-1.51) per 1000 women (18 to 49 years) in the general population. The relative risk of staying longer at hospital for pneumonia was 0.44 during pregnancy compared with nonpregnant mothers with pneumonia. The relative risk of staying longer at hospital during delivery was 1.88, higher in those with a past hospitalization for community-acquired pneumonia. The relative risk of a small-for-gestational-age newborn infant was 1.86 for those with a past hospitalization for community-acquired pneumonia compared with those without a past hospitalization.
Conclusion:
Community-acquired pneumonia during most pregnancies ending with a live birth appears to be well tolerated by mothers and newborn infants.
Related Concept Videos
Pneumonia I: Introduction
Risk Factors
Various factors influence the likelihood of developing pneumonia. Age plays a crucial role, with infants, children under two, and individuals over 65 at increased risk due to their...
Pneumonia I: Introduction
Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed.
Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment
Pneumonia IV: Management
Bacterial Pneumonia Treatment
For bacterial pneumonia, antibiotics serve as the cornerstone of therapy. Initial treatment often begins with empirical antibiotics, tailored to the anticipated causative organism and adjusted based on culture results. Key antibiotic choices include:
Development of the Oral Microbiota
