Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 16, 2026

Setting Limits on Supersymmetry Using Simplified Models
Published on: November 15, 2013
Equivalence of ensembles in creation-annihilation nonequilibrium models
1Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, Caixa Postal 66318, 05315-970 São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Abstract:
We consider a class of stochastic models on a lattice in which particles are created and annihilated with given rates. The class include very distinct models such as the contact process and the stochastic Ising model. We show how to set up stochastic models with the dynamics that conserve the number of particles that are equivalent, in the thermodynamic limit, to the creation-annihilation models. We also obtain a formula that allows the calculation of the rates with respect to the ensemble of constant particle number.
Related Concept Videos
Standard Entropy Change for a Reaction
First Law: Particles in One-dimensional Equilibrium
Entropy Change in Reversible Processes
The statement can be further generalized to prove that entropy is a state function. Take a cyclic process between any two points on a p-V diagram.
Equilibrium Conditions for a Particle
To understand the concept of equilibrium, let us first consider the forces acting on an object. When different forces act on an object, they can...
Alternative Sets of Equilibrium Equations
One example of such a situation can be observed in a...
The Entropy as a State Function

