Related Experiment Videos

Salmonella pericarditis in a patient with primary idiopathic chylopericardium

Hiromu Yoshioka1, Kikuo Shigemitsu, Mika Takeuchi

  • 1Department of Thoracic Surgery, Nagoya University School of Medicine, 65 Showa-ku, Tsurumai-cho, Nagoya 466-8550, Japan.

The Japanese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery : Official Publication of the Japanese Association for Thoracic Surgery = Nihon Kyobu Geka Gakkai Zasshi
|March 21, 2003
PubMed

Insights

A 40-year-old man with chylopericardium developed purulent pericarditis due to Salmonella enteritidis. Thoracoscopic pericardiotomy and debridement successfully managed the pericardial infection.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Surgical Procedures

Background:

  • Chylopericardium is a rare condition characterized by the accumulation of chylous fluid in the pericardial sac.
  • Purulent pericarditis is a serious infection of the pericardium, often associated with high morbidity and mortality.
  • Salmonella enteritidis is a common cause of bacterial gastroenteritis, but invasive infections can occur.

Observation:

  • A 40-year-old male patient presented with symptoms suggestive of pericardial effusion.
  • Diagnostic evaluation revealed chylopericardium.
  • The patient subsequently developed purulent pericarditis, with Salmonella enteritidis identified as the causative pathogen.

Findings:

  • Causative agent: Salmonella enteritidis identified in pericardial fluid.
  • Treatment: Thoracoscopic pericardiotomy with debridement was performed.
  • Outcome: The surgical intervention effectively controlled the pericardial infection and led to clinical improvement.

Implications:

  • This case highlights a rare presentation of Salmonella enteritidis infection leading to purulent pericarditis in a patient with chylopericardium.
  • Thoracoscopic pericardiotomy with debridement is a viable and effective minimally invasive surgical option for managing complex pericardial infections.
  • Early diagnosis and prompt surgical intervention are crucial for favorable outcomes in purulent pericarditis.

Related Concept Videos