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Related Experiment Videos

Adult constipation: a review and clinical guide.

T Q Jacobs1, R J Pamies

  • 1Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106-4966, USA.

Journal of the National Medical Association
|March 26, 2003
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Constipation can signal serious illness. This review guides healthcare providers in diagnosing and evaluating constipation, covering history, physical exams, and diagnostic testing for effective patient management.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Internal Medicine
  • Clinical Diagnostics

Background:

  • Constipation is a prevalent medical complaint.
  • It can be indicative of underlying serious conditions.
  • A systematic approach is crucial for accurate diagnosis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive overview of constipation's differential diagnosis and pathophysiology.
  • To serve as a practical guide for the clinical work-up of constipation.
  • To discuss the utility of various diagnostic tests, particularly for chronic idiopathic constipation.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of existing studies on constipation.
  • Detailed outline of key historical, physical examination, and testing elements.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Inclusion of a flow diagram to guide the diagnostic process.

    • Main Results:

    • Identification of potential etiologies for constipation.
    • Explanation of the pathophysiology of constipation.
    • Evaluation of the value of different testing methods for chronic idiopathic constipation.

    Conclusions:

    • Awareness of potential causes aids in directing patient evaluation.
    • A structured approach incorporating history, physical exam, and targeted testing is essential.
    • The article provides a framework for managing constipation effectively.