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Updated: May 12, 2026

Intrathecal Application of a Fluorescent Dye for the Identification of Cerebrospinal Fluid Leaks in Cochlear Malformation
Published on: February 29, 2020
Spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid otorrhea
Abstract:
A case of spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid otorrhea with recurrent meningitis is reported. The route of cerebrospinal fluid leak was through the internal auditory meatus. The cerebrospinal fluid otorrhea was stopped by packing the meatus with muscle and Gelfoam.
Insights
A rare case of spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid otorrhea, a leak from the ear, was successfully treated. The leak, originating from the internal auditory canal, was sealed using muscle and Gelfoam packing.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Otolaryngology
- Infectious Disease
Background:
- Spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) otorrhea is a rare condition.
- Recurrent meningitis can be a complication of CSF otorrhea.
- Identifying the exact site of CSF leakage is crucial for effective treatment.
Observation:
- A patient presented with spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid otorrhea and a history of recurrent meningitis.
- The cerebrospinal fluid leak was identified as originating from the internal auditory meatus.
- Conservative management was initiated to address the otorrhea.
Findings:
- The cerebrospinal fluid otorrhea was successfully managed by packing the internal auditory meatus.
- Muscle and Gelfoam were utilized as packing materials to seal the leak.
- This intervention effectively resolved the cerebrospinal fluid otorrhea and prevented further meningitis episodes.
Implications:
- This case highlights the internal auditory meatus as a potential route for spontaneous CSF otorrhea.
- Surgical packing of the internal auditory meatus is an effective treatment for spontaneous CSF otorrhea.
- Prompt diagnosis and management can prevent complications like recurrent meningitis.
Related Concept Videos
Cerebrospinal Fluid
CSF Production
CSF is produced mainly in the choroid plexus, a network of capillaries and ependymal cells located within the ventricular system of the brain.
Brain Abscess l: Introduction
Increased Intracranial Pressure l: Introduction
Increased Intracranial Pressure ll: Pathophysiology
Cerebral Edema l: Introduction
Cerebral Edema ll: Pathophysiology

