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Testosterone replacement therapy for bone loss prevention in HIV-infected males
1Division of Pharmacy Practice, School of Pharmacy, University of Missouri at Kansas City, Kansas City, MO 64108, USA. claypg@umkc.edu
Objective:
To review the use of testosterone for the prevention of bone loss in men with HIV infection.
Data Sources:
A MEDLINE search (1966-May 2002) on the use of testosterone in osteoporosis/HIV infection was performed. A reference bibliography search was also completed.
Data Synthesis:
Osteopenia/osteoporosis is reported in HIV-infected men due to a myriad of factors. Sex hormone deficiency is a frequent endocrine abnormality in this population.
Conclusions:
In HIV-negative men, testosterone may be beneficial for preventing bone loss and hastening the resolution of fractures. Testosterone's role in preventing bone loss in HIV-infected men remains to be defined.