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Updated: Jul 25, 2026

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
09:36

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study

Published on: February 2, 2017

Birth weight and anthropometry of newborns

Dhananjay B Naik1, A P Kulkarni, N R Aswar

  • 1Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, Govt. Medical College, Nanded, Maharashtra, India.

Indian Journal of Pediatrics
|March 29, 2003
PubMed

Insights

Chest circumference is a reliable indicator for identifying low birth weight newborns. This simple measurement offers high sensitivity in screening for low birth weight infants.

Area of Science:

  • Neonatal health
  • Pediatric anthropometry

Background:

  • Low birth weight (LBW) is a significant global health concern.
  • Accurate and accessible screening methods for LBW are crucial for early intervention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the correlation between birth weight and various anthropometric measurements in newborns.
  • To identify the most effective anthropometric measurement for screening low birth weight infants.

Main Methods:

  • A study involving 1,252 newborns.
  • Measurement of birth weight, mid-arm circumference, head circumference, and chest circumference using standard techniques.

Main Results:

  • Chest circumference demonstrated the highest correlation with birth weight (r = 0.70).
  • Chest circumference achieved the maximum sensitivity (94.26%) in detecting low birth weight.

Conclusions:

  • Chest circumference measurement is a simple, easy, and cost-effective method.
  • This technique is a reliable tool for identifying low birth weight in community settings.
Abstract

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