[Effect of NO on meiotic maturation of the oocytes in mice in vitro]
Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 26, 2026

Mouse Oocyte In Vitro Maturation, Fertilization, and Culture of Preimplantation Embryos
Published on: May 29, 2026
T Iu Voznesens'ka1, T V Blashkiv
1A.A. Bogomoletz Institute of Phyziology, National Academy of Science of Ukraine, Kiev.
Abstract:
The preimplantation period is known to be critical for the normal murine development. Although the importance of nitric oxide during gestation was demonstrated, its role in the meiotic maturation of oocytes has not been defined yet. Effects of NO donor SNP and an inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) L-NMMA on the meiotic maturation of the murine oocytes were studied in experiments in vitro. The results have shown that an activity of NOS in an oocyte was necessary for meiotic maturation; NO influenced the process of resumption of the oocyte maturation. Those results evidence that NO is a key modulator of the oocyte meiotic maturation in vitro.
Related Concept Videos
Meiosis vs. Mitosis
Before the start of mitosis and meiosis I, the cell synthesizes DNA, resulting in two homologous copies of each chromosome. DNA synthesis is...
Meiosis II
Meiosis II
The timing and cell division patterns of meiosis differ between males and females. In male meiosis, the centrosomes are part of the formation of the meiotic spindle. However, in oocytes, including that of humans, Drosophila,...
Oogenesis
Meiosis I
Prophase I is the most extended and complex step of meiosis I characterized by synapsis, chromosome pairing, and recombination of the homologous chromosomes. This process is facilitated by a proteinaceous structure called the...

