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Published on: June 5, 2019
[Interrelationship between autonomic regulation and systolic function of left ventricular in patient with
Insights
Hypertensive disease (HD) patients with reduced systolic function show poorer heart rhythm variability, indicating an unfavorable prognosis linked to sympathetic nervous system decline. Compensatory reserves were noted in some patients.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Autonomic Nervous System Physiology
Context:
- Hypertensive disease (HD) affects cardiovascular autonomic regulation.
- Systolic dysfunction is a critical concern in HD management.
Purpose:
- To investigate the relationship between systolic function and autonomic regulation in HD patients.
- To identify prognostic indicators related to autonomic dysfunction in HD.
Summary:
- A study of 176 HD patients revealed a correlation between declined systolic function and reduced heart rate variability.
- This decline is associated with unfavorable prognosis and increased sympathetic nervous system activity.
- Tilt-test responses indicated compensatory mechanisms in the humoral and sympathetic systems in patients with reduced systolic function.
Impact:
- Findings highlight the importance of assessing autonomic function for prognosis in hypertensive disease.
- Suggests potential therapeutic targets within the autonomic nervous system for managing HD.
- Provides insights into the complex interplay between cardiac function and neuro-autonomic control in hypertension.
Abstract:
A total of 176 patients with hypertensive disease (HD) were examined. The obtained data show that there is a relationship of the systolic function to autonomic regulation in HD patients. Those patients having displayed a decline in the systolic function had lower indices for the heart's rhythm variability, which fact suggested an unfavorable prognosis, with the decline in the activity of autonomous nervous regulation referrable to a greater extent to nervus sympathicus. Reaction to the tilt-test revealed compensatory reserves of the humoral link of regulation and sympathetic portion of the autonomic nervous system in patients presenting with a decline in the systolic function.
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