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Updated: Aug 7, 2026

Analysis of Pulmonary Dendritic Cell Maturation and Migration during Allergic Airway Inflammation
Published on: July 23, 2012
Mucosal tolerance and immunity: regulating the development of allergic disease and asthma
Omid Akbari1, Philippe Stock, Rosemarie H DeKruyff
1Division of Immunology and Allergy, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-5208, USA.
Abstract:
Allergic diseases and asthma are characterized by eosinophilic inflammation induced by Th2 lymphocytes. However, the immunological events and the molecular and cellular mechanisms that protect against and regulate these pathological immune responses are poorly understood. In this review, we discuss the role of immunological tolerance, regulatory T cells, and dendritic cells (DCs) in these protective processes. In addition, we discuss factors like the maturation state of DCs, source and effect of Il-10 production as well as specific combinations of costimulatory molecules in the antigen-presenting cell: T cell synapse, which determine whether tolerance or immunity develops in the respiratory mucosa in response to inhaled allergen.
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