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[Advantages of ride therapy in different forms of infantile cerebral palsy (therapeutic riding)]
Insights
Ride therapy significantly improved outcomes for children with cerebral palsy compared to Bobath therapeutic gymnastics. This equine-assisted therapy enhanced motor skills and reduced spasticity, offering a more effective rehabilitation approach.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Neurology
- Rehabilitation Medicine
Context:
- Cerebral palsy (CP) affects motor function in children.
- Traditional physical therapies like Bobath gymnastics are common interventions.
- Objective functional assessment is crucial for evaluating treatment efficacy.
Purpose:
- To compare the efficacy of ride therapy versus Bobath therapeutic gymnastics in children with cerebral palsy.
- To quantitatively assess the impact of each therapy on functional outcomes.
Summary:
- A study involving 100 children (aged 3-14) with cerebral palsy compared ride therapy and Bobath gymnastics.
- Both interventions showed positive effects, but ride therapy demonstrated significantly greater benefits (p < 0.001).
- Ride therapy facilitated new motor skill acquisition, reduced spasticity and hyperkinesis, and enhanced compensatory brain mechanisms.
Impact:
- Ride therapy offers a superior rehabilitation strategy for children with cerebral palsy.
- Findings suggest incorporating equine-assisted therapy to improve motor function and neurological adaptation.
- This study provides evidence for optimizing physical rehabilitation protocols in pediatric neurology.
Abstract:
One hundred children with cerebral palsy, aged 3-14 years, were divided into two equal groups, the first one including 50 children assigned to ride therapy and the second one--to Bobath therapeutic gymnastics. All the patients underwent a functional examination, which was rated using score system worked out by the authors, thus enabling a quantitative evaluation of treatment efficacy. In all the cases, physical rehabilitation resulted in a positive but not the same effect, with ride therapy being significantly (p < 0.001) more beneficial treatment compared to therapeutic gymnastics. Ride therapy provides an acquisition of new movement skills, spastics and hyperkinesis reduction and an extreme mobilization of compensatory abilities of developing children brain.

