Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 4, 2026
10:50
Visualizing Impairment of the Endothelial and Glial Barriers of the Neurovascular Unit during Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis In Vivo
Published on: March 26, 2019
Recurrent anterior uveitis and healed retinal vasculitis associated with multiple sclerosis
Kannan M Narayana1, Rupesh Agrawal, Jyotirmay Biswas
1Medical and Vision Research Foundations, Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai, India.
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
|April 19, 2003
Summary
This study reports a rare case of anterior uveitis with healed retinal vasculitis in an Asian-Indian woman. The findings suggest a potential link between this condition and intraocular inflammation in India.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Retinal Diseases
- Uveitis
Background:
- Anterior uveitis and retinal vasculitis are inflammatory eye conditions.
- Retinal vasculitis, though rare in India, can present with varied ocular manifestations.
Observation:
- A case of an Asian-Indian woman presenting with anterior uveitis.
- The patient exhibited signs of healed retinal vasculitis.
Findings:
- The co-occurrence of anterior uveitis and healed retinal vasculitis was observed.
- This presentation highlights a rare clinical scenario in the Indian subcontinent.
Implications:
- The findings suggest that anterior uveitis in this demographic may be associated with underlying retinal vasculitis.
- Further research is warranted to understand the prevalence and specific etiological factors of this association in India.
Related Concept Videos
01:27Diabetic Retinopathy
DefinitionDiabetic retinopathy is a microvascular complication of diabetes affecting the retinal blood vessels.Risk FactorsDiabetic retinopathy is present in almost all individuals with type 1 diabetes and more than 60% of those with type 2 diabetes after two decades of disease.The risk increases with poor glycemic control, hypertension, dyslipidemia, smoking, pregnancy, and puberty.Although cataracts and glaucoma are also more frequent in people with diabetes, retinopathy remains the leading...
01:26Encephalitis ll: Pathophysiology
Encephalitis is inflammation of the brain parenchyma caused by direct viral invasion or immune-mediated mechanisms triggered by infections or tumors. Both processes lead to neuronal injury, disrupted neurotransmission, and diverse neurological symptoms, often with overlapping clinical and pathological features.Autoimmune EncephalitisIn autoimmune encephalitis, antibodies target neuronal antigens on cell surfaces, synapses, or within neurons. A key example is anti-NMDAR encephalitis, which can...
01:19Multiple Sclerosis l: Introduction
Multiple sclerosis is a chronic autoimmune disease of the central nervous system (CNS) that affects the brain, spinal cord, and optic nerves. It is an inflammatory demyelinating disorder and a leading cause of neurological disability in young adults.EpidemiologyMS commonly begins between 20 and 40 years of age and is twice as common in women. Its exact cause remains unclear, but genetic susceptibility contributes, with higher risk in first-degree relatives and identical twins. A greater...