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Impact Assessment of Repeated Exposure of Organotypic 3D Bronchial and Nasal Tissue Culture Models to Whole Cigarette Smoke
Published on: February 12, 2015
Arab American adolescent perceptions and experiences with smoking
Anahid Kulwicki1, Virginia Hill Rice
1Wayne State University, College of Nursing, Troy, Michigan, USA. Dervart@aol.com
Public Health Nursing (Boston, Mass.)
|April 30, 2003
Summary
This study explored tobacco use behaviors among Arab American adolescents to adapt a cessation program. Findings highlight cultural factors influencing smoking and barriers to quitting, emphasizing the need for culturally tailored interventions.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Adolescent Health
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Tobacco use among adolescents is a significant public health concern.
- Culturally specific interventions are crucial for effective adolescent health programs.
- Arab American adolescents represent a unique demographic with distinct cultural considerations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate tobacco use behaviors in Arab American adolescents.
- To gather data for culturally adapting the Project Toward No Tobacco Use cessation program.
- To understand perceptions and barriers related to tobacco use and cessation in this population.
Main Methods:
- Pilot study employing focus group interviews with 28 Arab American adolescents (ages 14-18).
- Bilingual moderator facilitated discussions on tobacco use.
- Qualitative analysis of transcribed discussions to identify recurring themes.
Main Results:
- Key themes identified: social influence ('Being Cool,' 'hang out with the guys'), present orientation, perceived sensory benefits of smoking, easy tobacco accessibility.
- Significant barriers to smoking cessation programs were also identified.
- Adolescents expressed a need for culturally relevant smoking cessation support.
Conclusions:
- Findings underscore the importance of cultural relevance in smoking cessation programs for Arab American youth.
- The study provides a foundation for developing tailored interventions to address adolescent tobacco use.
- Culturally sensitive approaches are essential for improving cessation outcomes in diverse adolescent populations.
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