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Microsurgical Creation of Giant Bifurcation Aneurysms in Rabbits for the Evaluation of Endovascular Devices
Published on: September 8, 2023
[Lenticulostriate aneurysms. Radioclinical study]
P Lehmann1, P Toussaint, C Depriester
1Service de Neuroradiologie A, CHU Amiens, place Victor Pauchet, 80054 Amiens Cedex.
Abstract:
The authors report four cases of aneurysm of the lenticulostriate arteries, three idiopathic and one with underlying MoyaMoya disease. This unusual pathology, which often affects young patients, is revealed by a meningeal syndrome and sometimes focal neurological signs. The bleeding is highlighted by a CT scan without contrast injection, even by MRI, these examinations making it possible to evaluate its repercussion. Arteriography or MRA show the aneurysm and eliminate vascular malformation. According to literature (15 cases published) and our experience, considering the difficulty of a surgical or endovascular approach, morbidity and the frequency of spontaneous thromboses, it seems that a conservative management is justified after a negative etiologic check-up and under radio-clinical monitoring.
Insights
This study details four cases of lenticulostriate artery aneurysms, a rare condition in young patients. Conservative management is recommended due to treatment challenges and spontaneous thrombosis risk.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Vascular Surgery
- Radiology
Background:
- Lenticulostriate artery aneurysms are rare cerebrovascular pathologies.
- They often present in young individuals with symptoms like meningeal syndrome or focal neurological deficits.
Observation:
- Four cases are presented: three idiopathic and one associated with MoyaMoya disease.
- Hemorrhage is detected via non-contrast CT or MRI, aiding in assessing its impact.
- Arteriography or MRA are crucial for diagnosing the aneurysm and ruling out vascular malformations.
Findings:
- The study reviews 15 published cases alongside their own experience.
- Surgical or endovascular approaches are often challenging.
- Spontaneous thrombosis of these aneurysms occurs with notable frequency.
Implications:
- Conservative management appears justified for lenticulostriate artery aneurysms after thorough etiological investigation.
- Radio-clinical monitoring is essential for patients undergoing conservative treatment.
- Further research into optimal management strategies for this rare condition is warranted.
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