Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

[Contrast nephropathy and its prevention].

R Skulec1, J Bĕlohlávek, T Kovárník

  • 1II. interní klinika 1. lékarské fakulty UK a VFN, Praha.

Vnitrni Lekarstvi
|May 6, 2003
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Colorectal cancer detection using noncontrast CT and deep learning: a multicenter and international cohort study.

Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology·2026
Same author

Higher versus lower mean arterial blood pressure after cardiac arrest and resuscitation (MAP-CARE): A protocol for a randomized clinical trial.

Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica·2025
Same author

Fever management with or without a temperature control device after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and resuscitation (TEMP-CARE): A study protocol for a randomized clinical trial.

Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica·2025
Same author

Sedation, temperature and pressure after cardiac arrest and resuscitation-The STEPCARE trial: A statistical analysis plan.

Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica·2025
Same author

Continuous deep sedation versus minimal sedation after cardiac arrest and resuscitation (SED-CARE): A protocol for a randomized clinical trial.

Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica·2025
Same author

Influence of implant strategy on the transition from temporary left ventricular assist device to durable mechanical circulatory support.

European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery·2024

Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) is a kidney injury following contrast agent use. Prevention through risk identification and hydration is key, especially for high-risk patients.

Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Radiology
  • Pharmacology

Context:

  • Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) is a significant adverse event following intravascular contrast agent administration.
  • CIN is the third leading cause of acute kidney injury in hospitalized patients, with high mortality rates in at-risk populations.
  • Key risk factors include chronic renal insufficiency, diabetes mellitus, and large volumes of contrast media.

Purpose:

  • To define contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) and outline its incidence and risk factors.
  • To discuss the clinical presentation and mortality associated with CIN.
  • To review current prevention strategies and emerging therapeutic agents for CIN.

Summary:

  • CIN is defined by a serum creatinine increase post-contrast administration, excluding other causes.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Incidence ranges from 1-6% in general populations to 30-50% in high-risk groups, with up to 45% one-year mortality.
  • Prevention focuses on identifying high-risk patients, managing medications, ensuring hydration, and using low-osmolarity contrast agents; N-acetylcysteine and fenoldopam show promise.

    • Impact:

    • Highlights the critical need for proactive CIN prevention strategies in clinical practice.
    • Emphasizes the importance of identifying and managing high-risk patients undergoing contrast-enhanced procedures.
    • Suggests potential therapeutic avenues for mitigating CIN, warranting further clinical investigation.