[Abdominal Wells rectopexy with patch micromesh PTFE (Goretex)]

The aim of this study is to discuss the surgical treatment of rectal prolapse. The surgical therapy offers many different options. Beginning from 1970 the anterior rectopexy has been considered a technique with good results, also in the elderly patient, when the general conditions allow it. Author's experience concerns the surgical treatment of 4 patients (2 males and 2 females) with complete symptomatic rectal prolapse, treated with anterior access laparotomy with the technique of Wells, leaving 1/3 of anterior rectal wall free from suture. Patients had a regular postoperative course; only in 1 case there was a delay of the canalization. At 1 year after the rectopexy the results are satisfactory, with absence of recurrence and troubles of the evacuation. The high percentage of successes of the anterior rectopexy is founded on: 1) the mobilization of the rectum, complete or only posterior; the rectal vessels must be respected, but there isn't consent on the opportunity of the section of the lateral ligaments. It may cause a denervation of the anorectum with an alteration of the fecal evacuation; and 2) the process of cicatritation by the employment of mesh and PTFE material that fix the rectum to the sacred maintains it as in the desired position.