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Updated: Aug 12, 2026

Molecular Beam Mass Spectrometry With Tunable Vacuum Ultraviolet (VUV) Synchrotron Radiation
Published on: October 30, 2012
Measurement of vacuum-assisted photoionization at 1 GeV for Au and Ag targets
D Dauvergne1, A Belkacem, F Barrué
1Institut de Physique Nucléaire, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Claude Bernard, Lyon I, 4 rue E. Fermi, F-69622 Villeurbanne cedex, France.
Abstract:
We report a measurement of photon impact ionization of K and L shell of Au and K shell of Ag targets in the 1-GeV energy range. We show that the cross section is dominated by a contribution from a new channel called vacuum-assisted photoionization. In this process the energy-momentum balance associated with the removal of the innershell electron is obtained by conversion of a high-energy photon into an electron-positron pair. This measurement is consistent with the theoretical prediction that vacuum-assisted photoionization is the most probable ionization mechanism at very high energies.
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