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Service and education share responsibility for nurses' value development.

M J Schank1, D Weis

  • 1Marquette University College of Nursing, Milwaukee, WI, USA. maryjane.schank@marquette.edu

Journal for Nurses in Staff Development : JNSD : Official Journal of the National Nursing Staff Development Organization
|May 23, 2003
PubMed
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An instrument to measure professional nursing values.

Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing·2000

Practicing nurses value professional behaviors more than students, suggesting experience shapes nursing values. Staff development is key for ongoing value formation in nurses, mirroring the novice to expert progression.

Area of Science:

  • Nursing Education
  • Professional Ethics
  • Organizational Psychology

Background:

  • Professional values are crucial for nursing practice.
  • Understanding the development of these values is essential for effective training.
  • The American Nurses Association (ANA) Code for Nurses provides a framework for professional conduct.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare the perception of professional values between senior baccalaureate nursing students and practicing nurses.
  • To explore the role of clinical practice in shaping the internalization of professional nursing values.
  • To examine the applicability of the novice to expert model in understanding value development.

Main Methods:

  • Comparative analysis of survey data from senior nursing students and practicing nurses.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Assessment of the perceived importance of behaviors outlined in the ANA Code for Nurses.
  • Qualitative or quantitative methods to explore value formation processes.
  • Main Results:

    • Practicing nurses assigned higher importance to behaviors reflecting ANA Code for Nurses values compared to senior students.
    • This finding supports the hypothesis that practical experience influences the development and prioritization of professional values.
    • The study suggests a developmental trajectory for professional values, aligning with established models of expertise.

    Conclusions:

    • Clinical experience significantly impacts the formation and internalization of professional nursing values.
    • Staff development educators play a vital role in fostering the ongoing development of these values.
    • The development of professional values in nursing can be understood through a lens of progressive expertise, from novice to expert.