[Facial paralysis in temporal bone trauma]
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Updated: Sep 26, 2026

Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer
Published on: March 1, 2015
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Eye Ear Nose and Throat Hospital, Medical Center of Fudan University, Shanghai 200031, China. huangxinsh@online.sh.cn
Objective:
To study the cause and treatment of facial paralysis in temporal bone trauma.
Methods:
A retrospective review of 28 patients with facial paralysis resulting from temporal bone trauma was conducted, House-Brackmann(H-B) system was used to evaluate the recovery of facial nerve function, U test was employed for statistic analysis.
Results:
Twenty-six cases underwent following up facial nerve function of all patients was recovery partly after surgery, 46% cases reached H-B II, 84% cases reached H-B III, comparing facial nerve decompression within 4 months of injury to beyond 4 months of injury, recovery to H-B II or more of facial nerve function was 60% and 0%, respectively. The difference was significant(P < 0.05).
Conclusion:
Surgery decompression is effective on facial nerve palsy caused by temporal bone trauma. It is recommended that surgery decompression be carried out as soon as possible since a better prognosis is obtained if it is performed within four months after injury.
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