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Fatigue in the general population.

R Schwarz1, O Krauss, A Hinz

  • 1Abteilung für Sozialmedizin, Universität Leipzig, Germany. schwarzr@medizin.uni-leipzig.de

Onkologie
|May 29, 2003
PubMed
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Population-based norm values for the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI-20) are now available. Fatigue scores increase with age and are higher in females, crucial data for comparing cancer patient groups.

Area of Science:

  • Psychological assessment
  • Clinical research
  • Gerontology

Background:

  • Fatigue is a common symptom in cancer patients.
  • The Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI-20) assesses fatigue.
  • Population-based norm values for the MFI-20 were previously unavailable.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish population-based norm values for the MFI-20.
  • To investigate the influence of age and sex on fatigue.
  • To provide a reference for fatigue assessment in diverse populations.

Main Methods:

  • A representative sample of 2,037 German adults (aged 14-92) was surveyed.
  • The reliability and convergent validity of the MFI-20 were assessed.
  • Statistical analyses examined the relationship between MFI-20 scores, age, and sex.

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Main Results:

  • The MFI-20 demonstrated satisfactory reliability across its five subscales.
  • Convergent validity was supported by correlations with the EORTC quality-of-life fatigue scale.
  • Significant positive correlations were found between age and all MFI-20 subscales (p < 0.0001).
  • Females reported higher mean fatigue scores across all MFI-20 subscales compared to males (p < 0.001).

Conclusions:

  • Age and sex are significant factors influencing fatigue levels.
  • Normative data for the MFI-20 are essential for accurate interpretation in clinical settings.
  • These findings necessitate considering age and sex when comparing fatigue in cancer patient groups.