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Polarization filtering induced by imaging systems: effect on image structure.

T Grosjean1, D Courjon

  • 1Laboratoire d'Optique P M Duffieux, UMR 6603, CNRS/Université de Franche-Comté, IMFC FR67, UFR Sciences et Techniques, 25030 Besançon cedex, France. thierry.grosjean@univ-fcomte.fr

Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
|June 6, 2003
PubMed
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Imaging systems filter not only spatial frequencies but also light polarization, significantly impacting image structure. This study experimentally confirms this effect using a radially polarized Bessel beam.

Area of Science:

  • Optics and Photonics
  • Image Science

Background:

  • Optical imaging systems are known for spatial frequency filtering.
  • The polarization properties of light can influence image formation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To experimentally investigate the role of optical field's vectorial amplitude on imaging systems.
  • To determine if imaging systems act as polarization filters.

Main Methods:

  • Experimental and theoretical study of light-matter interaction.
  • Utilized a radially polarized Bessel beam as a test object.
  • Analyzed both far-field and near-field imaging systems.

Main Results:

  • Imaging systems exhibit polarization filtering capabilities alongside spatial frequency filtering.

Related Experiment Videos

  • The polarization properties of the optical field significantly influence the final image structure.
  • Demonstrated the impact on image formation for both near-field and far-field scenarios.

    • Conclusions:

    • Optical imaging systems function as polarization filters, affecting image structure.
    • The vectorial amplitude of the optical field plays a crucial role in image formation.
    • This polarization filtering is inherent to both near-field and far-field imaging.