Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 25, 2026

A Bioluminescent and Fluorescent Orthotopic Syngeneic Murine Model of Androgen-dependent and Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
Published on: March 6, 2018
New advances on prostate carcinogenesis and therapies: involvement of EGF-EGFR transduction system
Murielle Mimeault1, Nicole Pommery, Jean-Pierre Hénichart
1Institut de Chimie Pharmaceutique Albert Lespagnol, Faculté de Pharmacie, 3 Rue du Professeur Laguesse, BP83, 59006 Lille, Cédex, France. murielle.mimeault@ed.univ-lillel.fr
Abstract:
The prostate cancers (PCs) are among the major causes of death because therapeutic treatments are not effective against advanced and metastatic forms of this cellular hyperproliferative disorder. In fact, although androgen-deprivation therapies permit to cure localized PC forms, the metastatic PC cells have acquired multiple functional features that confer to them resistance to ionizing radiations and anticarcinogenic drugs currently used in therapy. The present review describes last advances on molecular mechanisms that might be responsible for sustained growth and survival of PC cells. In particular, emphasis is on intracellular signaling cascades which are involved in the mitogenic and antiapoptotic effects of epidermal growth factor EGF-EGFR system. Of therapeutic interest, recent advances and prospects for development of new treatments against incurable forms of metastatic PC forms are also discussed.
Insights
Prostate cancer (PC) remains a leading cause of death due to treatment resistance in advanced stages. This review explores molecular mechanisms, like the EGF-EGFR system, driving PC cell survival and resistance, offering insights into new therapeutic strategies.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Cancer Research
Background:
- Prostate cancer (PC) is a major cause of cancer-related mortality.
- Current therapies are ineffective against advanced and metastatic PC.
- Metastatic PC cells exhibit resistance to radiation and chemotherapy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advances in understanding the molecular mechanisms of PC cell growth and survival.
- To highlight the role of the epidermal growth factor (EGF)-EGFR signaling pathway.
- To discuss potential new therapeutic strategies for metastatic PC.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent scientific publications.
- Focus on molecular mechanisms of PC cell proliferation and survival.
- Analysis of intracellular signaling cascades, particularly EGF-EGFR.
Main Results:
- Metastatic PC cells develop resistance to conventional therapies.
- The EGF-EGFR system plays a crucial role in PC cell mitogenesis and anti-apoptosis.
- Specific intracellular signaling cascades mediate sustained PC cell growth and survival.
Conclusions:
- Understanding molecular mechanisms is key to overcoming therapeutic resistance in PC.
- Targeting the EGF-EGFR pathway presents a promising therapeutic avenue.
- New treatments are needed for incurable forms of metastatic prostate cancer.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Mitogens and the Cell Cycle
Targeted Cancer Therapies
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
mTOR Signaling and Cancer Progression
The mTOR pathway or the...
mTOR Signaling and Cancer Progression
The mTOR pathway or the...
Tumor Progression
Colon cancer is one of the best-documented examples of tumor progression. Early mutation in the APC gene in colon cells causes a small growth on the colon wall called a polyp. With time, this polyp grows into a benign, pre-cancerous tumor. Further...
Regulation of Angiogenesis and Blood Supply

