Trichinella spiralis: specificity of ES antigens from pre-encysted larvae

Excretory/secretory (ES) antigens were obtained by culturing pre-encysted Trichinella spiralis larvae which were recovered from muscles of experimentally infected mice 14-15 days postinfection. Analyses of these antigens (PEL ES) with immunoblotting, SDS-PAGE and Triple Antibody ELISA showed that they yielded a low sensitivity and specificity when tested with antisera against the common nematodes of Chinese pigs. As compared to ES antigens from encysted larvae, PEL ES also contained more low molecular mass proteins.