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[Preoperative superselective intra-internal iliac arterial chemotherapy for invasive bladder cancer and curative
Objective:
To study clinical effects of preoperative intra-internal iliac-arterial chemotherapy for invasive bladder cancer.
Methods:
14 cases of invasive bladder cancer underwent superselective intra-internal iliac-arterial chemotherapy before conservative cystectomy.
Results:
After 2-3 week therapy, reduction of cancer volume (20%-50%), clotted by thrombus in the blood vessels of the cancer or circumferential tissue, and decreased bleeding were found. Pathomorphological features included large patchy necrosis, degeneration, and inflammatory changes of carcinoma tissue. Follow-up ranged from 5 to 42 months (mean 19.6 months). One T3 N1 M0) of the cases (0.7%) relapsed into T1N0M0 and the others did not.
Conclusions:
The intra-internal iliac-arterial method, simple, safe, coordinates in pre-operation for invasive bladder cancer, and increases the operative opportunity for preservation of functional bladder.
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