Related Experiment Videos
[Effect of alginate purity on microencapsulated hepatocyte overgrowth in peritoneal transplantation]
Objection:
To study the effect of alginate purity on microcapsule overgrowth in peritoneal transplantation.
Methods:
Alginate was purified by filtration and chloroform/butanol extraction. Using purified and crude alginate to make two kinds of microencapsulated hepatocytes (MHs), we transplanted 5 ml of each kind of MHs into the peritoneal cavities of rats. After 2 weeks, 1, 2, and 6 months, MHs were washed out to study overgrowth of MH, histology, enzyme and albumin of hepatocytes. Human lymphocytes transformation was measured by 3H-TdR incorporation with two kinds of alginate solutions.
Results:
The amount of retrieved MHs was larger in the purified than in the crude ( P < 0.01). In the purified groups, most hepatocytes had normal features of morphology, enzymatic histochemistry, and albumin immunohistochemistry staining after one month of transplantation, but were damaged in the crude groups only 2 weeks later. Microcapsules were smooth, regular and had no overgrowth during 6 months in the purified but overgrowth one month later after transplantation in the crude. The liquid scintillation counting (cpm) was lower in the purified than in the crude.
Conclusion:
The purified alginate could reduce the overgrowth of MH and improve the function of hepatocytes significantly.