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Acute tryptophan depletion does not change somatosensory evoked magnetic fields
Seppo Kähkönen1,2, Jyrki Ahveninen3,4, Iiro P Jääskeläinen5,3,4,6
1Cognitive Brain Research Unit, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. seppo.kahkonen@helsinki.fi.
Rationale:
Serotonin is shown to regulate the activity of primary auditory cortex, but little is known about serotonin modulation of other sensory cortices.
Methods:
We investigated somatosensory evoked magnetic fields (SEF) to left median nerve stimulation in eight healthy subjects in a double-blind, controlled, cross-over design study after acute tryptophan depletion (ATD) and control mixture. SEFs were recorded with the whole-head magnetoencephalography 6 h after ingestion of mixtures. The SEF sources and strength were estimated by a least-squares fit of a single equivalent current dipole.
Results:
ATD decreased the total and free TPR levels by 75 and 48% and control mixture increased them by 98% and 44%. ATD had no effect on the amplitudes or latencies of SEF components. The source locations of the responses were not significantly affected by ATD.
Conclusion:
Serotonin does not affect stimuli processing in the primary somatosensory cortex.