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Acute appendicitis: an overview
1Department of Surgery, College of Health Sciences, University of Nairobi, P.O. Box 19676, Nairobi, Kenya.
East African Medical Journal
|July 16, 2003
Summary
Epidemiology of acute appendicitis is changing globally. Treatment strategies for appendicitis have significantly evolved over the past decade, impacting patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- General Surgery
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Acute appendicitis epidemiology varies between developed and developing nations.
- Diagnostic and management strategies for appendicitis have seen significant advancements.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the evolving epidemiology of acute appendicitis worldwide.
- To explore the reasons behind these epidemiological shifts.
- To analyze current diagnostic and management trends in appendicitis.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive literature review of major published series from the last two decades.
- Utilized Medline Search and Index Medicus for data retrieval.
- Examined diagnostic approaches and analyzed management trends.
Main Results:
- Significant changes in acute appendicitis epidemiology observed globally.
- Numerous diagnostic methods are now employed to minimize negative appendicectomy rates.
- Treatment modalities for acute appendicitis have undergone substantial evolution.
Conclusions:
- The management of acute appendicitis has been dramatically transformed in the last decade.
- Continued research and adaptation of treatment protocols are essential for improving patient care.
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