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Cervical dentin hypersensitivity. Part III: resolution following occlusal equilibration.
Thomas A Coleman1, John O Grippo, Keith E Kinderknecht
1Department of Biomedical Engineering, Western New England, Springfield, Massachusetts, USA.
Quintessence International (Berlin, Germany : 1985)
|July 16, 2003
Summary
Occlusal equilibration effectively resolves cervical dentin hypersensitivity (CDH) by addressing underlying causes like hyperfunction and parafunction. This treatment offers long-term relief for patients experiencing tooth sensitivity.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Dental Research
- Oral Health
Background:
- Cervical dentin hypersensitivity (CDH) is a common condition affecting patient comfort.
- The etiology of CDH is multifactorial, often linked to occlusal factors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the impact of occlusal equilibration on cervical dentin hypersensitivity (CDH).
- To determine if occlusal equilibration can lead to the resolution of CDH.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of 250 active-care patients' records.
- Patients with verified CDH received occlusal equilibration; a control group had no CDH.
- CDH resolution was measured by the loss of sensitivity to air stimulation.
Main Results:
- Significant associations found between CDH, hyperfunction, parafunction, and abfractive lesions.
- Occlusal equilibration led to the long-term resolution of cervical dentin hypersensitivity.
Conclusions:
- Occlusal equilibration is an effective treatment for resolving CDH.
- These findings support the role of occlusal management in maintaining masticatory system health.