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A cellular automaton model for the study of DNA sequence evolution
G Ch Sirakoulis1, I Karafyllidis, Ch Mizas
1Ulysses Ltd., Pipinou 4, 65201 Kavala, Greece.
Abstract:
Cellular automata are introduced as a model for DNA structure, function and evolution. DNA is modeled as a one-dimensional cellular automaton with four states per cell. These states are the four DNA bases A, C, T and G. The four states are represented by numbers of the quaternary number system. Linear evolution rules, represented by square matrices, are considered. Based on this model a simulator of DNA evolution is developed and simulation results are presented. This simulator has a user-friendly input interface and can be used for the study of DNA evolution.
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