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Deriving service costs for a clubhouse psychosocial rehabilitation program
Alexander J Cowell1, David E Pollio, Carol S North
1Behavioral Health Economics Program at RTI, 3040 Cornwallis Road, P.O. Box 12194, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA. cowell@rti.org
Abstract:
This article (a) discusses "function cost," a concept to estimate costs where consumers are involved both in delivery and receipt of services; (b) develops a methodology for costing service units for psychosocial rehabilitation clubhouses; and (c) presents a case study of a clubhouse program. Using function cost to estimate the value of member time leads to costs being on average about 10% higher than when using opportunity cost. Because the case-study clubhouse is typical in key dimensions, the methods used here appear generalizable to other programs and should have utility for other rehabilitation-based services for individuals with mental illness.