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Major reasons to prescribe antimicrobial prophylaxis in surgery
Raghida A Azzam1, Nohad N Hamadé
1Laboratory of Medical Statistics, School of Public Health, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium. razzam@ulb.ac.be
International Surgery
|July 23, 2003
Abstract:
Based on the Belgian recommendation for antimicrobial prophylaxis (AMP) in surgery in 1996, a prospective survey of 3 months was carried out in 10 acute care hospitals in Lebanon to describe the major reasons to prescribe AMP in surgery. Of 961 surgical procedures, 767 (80%) received one or several antibiotics; the surgical site infection rate was 4%. Results indicate that duration of procedures over 1 hour and patient older than 60 years represent the main reasons for prescribing AMP in Lebanese hospitals.