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Depression in older Chinese migrants to Auckland
Max W Abbott1, Sai Wong, Lynne C Giles
1Faculty of Health, Auckland University of Technology, Private Bag 92006, Auckland, New Zealand. max.abbott@aut.ac.nz
The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry
|July 23, 2003
Summary
Depressive symptomatology affects 26% of older Chinese migrants, linked to low social support and acculturation difficulties. Addressing these factors is crucial for this growing population.
Area of Science:
- Geriatric mental health
- Sociology of migration
- Public health
Background:
- Older Chinese migrants represent a growing demographic with unique health challenges.
- Depressive symptomatology is a significant concern in aging populations, particularly among migrant groups.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify key risk factors associated with depressive symptomatology in older Chinese migrants.
- To understand the prevalence of depression within this specific population.
Main Methods:
- A cohort of 162 Chinese migrants aged 55+ was interviewed.
- Utilized the Geriatric Depression Scale, alongside measures of life events, health, acculturation, social support, and service use.
Main Results:
- 26% of participants exhibited depressive symptomatology.
- Factors increasing depression risk included lower emotional support, increased doctor visits, health service access difficulties, and low New Zealand cultural orientation.
- Recent migrants did not show symptoms of depression.
Conclusions:
- Older Chinese migrants have a significant prevalence of depression or are at risk.
- Despite increased healthcare utilization, this group faces challenges accessing services.
- Enhanced social support and acculturation strategies may mitigate depression risk.